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 Monday, February 27 2023 11:00
Marianna Mkrtchyan

EAEU Public Chamber demands unblocking of only lifeline connecting  Nagorno-Karabakh with world 

EAEU Public Chamber demands unblocking of only lifeline connecting  Nagorno-Karabakh with world 

ArmInfo. The Public Chamber of the EAEU countries issued an appeal on the humanitarian situation  in Nagorno-Karabakh resulting from the blocking of the Berdzor (Lachin) corridor.

In particular, it says: "We, the participants and supporters of the  Public Chamber of the EAEU countries from Russia, Belarus, Moldova,  Armenia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, express  concern about the humanitarian situation that has developed in  Nagorno-Karabakh as a result of blocking the only key road known as  the Lachin Corridor, which brought vital goods, food and medical care  to the region. In addition, gas supplies are cut off in  Nagorno-Karabakh, there are blackouts," 

It is noted that as a result, 120 thousand people, including 30  thousand children, found themselves in a difficult situation.

The Chamber emphasized that all this poses a threat to the health and  life of people and is a violation of the Geneva Conventions and  Additional Protocols of August 12, 1949 and June 8, 1977, relating to  the protection of civilians and victims of international armed  conflicts.

"According to which these documents: acts of violence or threats of  violence with the main purpose of terrorizing the civilian population  are prohibited (Article 51);

the use of civilian starvation as a method of warfare is prohibited  (Article 54);

it is prohibited to attack or destroy, remove or render unusable  objects necessary for the survival of the civilian population...,  regardless of the motive, whether for the purpose of starving  civilians, forcing them to leave, or for any other reason (Article 54  ).

The Protocol specifically provides for "Relief Operations": "The  Parties to the Conflict and each High Contracting Party shall permit  the prompt and unimpeded passage of all supplies, equipment and  personnel provided for the purpose of providing assistance under this  Section, and shall facilitate it, even if such assistance is intended  for the civilian population of the adverse party" (Article 70).

At the same time, the statement recalls that, in accordance with the  tripartite statement of the leaders of Russia, Azerbaijan and Armenia  dated November 9, 2020, the Lachin corridor should be free for the  passage of goods, citizens and vehicles in both directions.

"We, the participants and supporters of the Civic Chamber of the EAEU  countries from Russia, Belarus, Moldova, Armenia, Kazakhstan,  Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, are sincerely concerned about the  current difficult situation, close to a humanitarian catastrophe, and  we appeal to the leaders of the countries of the Eurasian Economic  Union, international public and humanitarian organizations with a  call to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of  Nagorno-Karabakh.

We call on the leadership of Azerbaijan not to bring the situation to  a humanitarian catastrophe and unblock the "Road of Life", the  Chamber concluded.  

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