
ArmInfo.The Constitutional Court of Armenia has accepted the Human Rights Defender's appeal for review, the Ombudsman's Office reported.
Specifically, as emphasized in the report, the Human Rights Defender is challenging in court a legal provision regarding pension payments. Specifically, according to the law, if pension payments have been suspended and the applicant requests reinstatement of their pension rights, the entire unpaid pension amount is payable only for the period of one year preceding the month in which the notice was received.
The Human Rights Defender considers it problematic that, even if an individual is entitled to a pension, payment of the unpaid pension amount is limited to a period of only one year, which, according to the Ombudsman, contradicts the rights guaranteed by the Constitution. "Any state interference with property rights, including restrictions on the right to receive a pension, must be lawful, foreseeable, proportionate, and aimed at protecting the public interest. Deprivation of property, as a more serious interference, can only be applied in exceptional cases and under conditions clearly defined by law," emphasizes Ombudsman Anahit Manasyan.
The established legal positions of the European Court of Human Rights also confirm that property rights are a fundamental constitutional right, the restriction of which, like deprivation of property, is possible only in accordance with the procedure and conditions established by law.
Therefore, the Ombudsman concluded that, although an individual legally acquires and receives a pension, the provisions of current legislation contradict the Constitution of the Republic of Armenia, creating situations where an individual is entitled to a pension but is deprived of the pension due to them for a certain period of time. Many citizens face this problem, and many of them turn to the Ombudsman's Office seeking a solution.